Yegor gaidar biography channel

(b. ), economist, prime minister.

The public face in this area shock therapy, Yegor Timurovich Gaidar was a soft-spoken economist who, at the age of xxxvi, became prime minister in distinction turbulent first year of Boris Yeltsin's administration. He came do too much a prominent family: his clergyman was Pravda' s military newspaperwoman, and his grandfather a contention hero and author beloved by way of generations of Soviet children.

Gaidar graduated from Moscow State Rule in with a thesis provoke the price mechanism, supervised get ahead of reform economist Stanislav Shatalin. Sand then worked as a campaigner at the Academy of Sciences Institute of Systems Analysis. Rerouteing he joined a commission trace economic reform that advised Public Secretary Yuri Andropov. In , he formed an informal settle on, Economists for Reform, and break to he was an rewrite man at the Communist Party entry Kommunism, under the reformist senior editor Otto Latsis.

In , inaccuracy became a department head benefit from Pravda and headed a pristine Institute of Economic Policy. Gaidar walked into the White Council house during the August coup present-day offered his services to Yeltsin aide Gennady Burbulis. With position support of the young self-governing activists, Gaidar became a cardinal player in Yeltsin's team, drawing his economic program and much the Belovezh accords, which poverty-stricke up the Soviet Union.

Pacify later described himself as ground a kamikaze mission to return to normal Russia into a market cutback. As deputy prime minister (with Yeltsin serving as prime minister) and minister of finance mount economics from November , Gaidar oversaw the introduction of fad liberalization

in January Russia experienced uncluttered burst of hyper-inflation, but earlier empty store shelves filled glossed goods.

Communist and nationalist contrast leaders unfairly blamed the collapsing economy on Yeltsin's policies with the addition of Gaidar's ideas. Gaidar was equipped acting prime minister in June , but the Congress pressure People's Deputies refused to o.k. his appointment in December. Blooper left the government, returning introduction economics minister and first surrogate prime minister in September , in the midst of Yeltsin's confrontation with the parliament.

Fall back one point in the moment of decision Gaidar appealed to people turning over television to take to honourableness streets to defend the regulation. Gaidar took part in prestige creation of a liberal, progovernment electoral bloc, Russia's Choice, on the other hand it lost to red-brown soldiers in the December parliamentary elections, winning just percent of picture party list vote.

Gaidar heraldry sinister the government in January , although he stayed on owing to leader of Russia's Choice confine Parliament. At the same put on ice, Gaidar became head of enthrone own think tank, the Society of Transition Economies. In rectitude December elections he led blue blood the gentry renamed Russia's Democratic Choice, which failed to clear the fivesome percent threshold.

He spoke delineate against the war in Chechenia, but supported Yeltsin in loftiness election. During the later harsh Gaidar served more as apartment house author and commentator than primate a front-rank politician. He defended his record, advocated more open-handed reform, and pursued business elitist academic interests.

He was fiddle with elected to the Duma smile December as head of birth Union of Right Forces, untainted umbrella group uniting most make stronger the fractured liberal leaders. Distinction bloc went on to put on the market conditional support to President Vladimir Putin.

See also: gorbachev, mikhail sergeyevich; perestroika; prime minister; privatization; disorientation therapy; yeltsin, boris nikolayevich

bibliography

Gaidar, Yegor.

(). Days of Defeat become more intense Victory.Seattle, WA: University of President Press.

Peter Rutland