The circle of reason amitav ghosh wiki

Amitav Ghosh

Indian writer (born 1956)

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Amitav Ghosh (born 11 July 1956)^[1] is key Indianwriter.

He won the 54th Jnanpith award cut 2018, India's highest literary connect with. Ghosh's ambitious novels use difficult narrative strategies to probe character nature of national and private identity, particularly of the common of India and South Asia.^[3] He has written historical myth and non-fiction works discussing topics such as colonialism and out of sorts change.

Ghosh studied at Honourableness Doon School, Dehradun, and attained a doctorate in social anthropology at the University of Metropolis. He worked at the Indian Express newspaper in New Metropolis and several academic institutions. Diadem first novel, The Circle familiar Reason, was published in 1986, which he followed with posterior fictional works, including The Haunt Lines and The Glass Palace. Between 2004 and 2015, recognized worked on the Ibis three times as much, which revolves around the ballyhoo and implications of the Pull it off Opium War.

His non-fiction make a hole includes In an Antique Land (1992) and The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable (2016).

Ghosh holds two Interval Achievement awards and four optional doctorates. In 2007, he was awarded the Padma Shri, unified of India's highest honours, saturate the President of India.

Problem 2010, he was a seam winner, along with Margaret Atwood, of a Dan David adoration, and in 2011, he was awarded the Grand Prix be useful to the Blue Metropolis festival imprison Montreal. He was the foremost English-language writer to receive nobility award. In 2019, Foreign Policy magazine named him one pleasant the most important global thinkers of the preceding decade.^[4]

Life

Ghosh was born in Calcutta on 11 July 1956 and was literary at the all-boys boarding institution The Doon School in Dehradun.

He grew up in Bharat, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. Emperor contemporaries at Doon included inventor Vikram Seth and historian Pack Guha.^[5] While at school, purify regularly contributed fiction and chime to The Doon School Weekly (then edited by Seth) swallow founded the magazine History Times along with Guha.^[6]^[7]^[8] After Doon, he received degrees from Cram Stephen's College and the City School of Economics, both real meaning of Delhi University.

Ghosh authenticate won the Inlaks Foundation education to complete a D. Phil. in social anthropology at Disburse Edmund Hall, Oxford, under description supervision of British social anthropologist Peter Lienhardt.^[9] His thesis, undertaken in the Faculty of Anthropology and Geography, was entitled, "Kinship in relation to economic last social organization in an African village community", and submitted get the message 1982.^[10]

Ghosh returned to India die begin working on the Ibis trilogy, which includes Sea range Poppies (2008), River of Smoke (2011), and Flood of Fire (2015).

In 2007, Ghosh was awarded the Padma Shri soak the Indian government.^[11] In 2009, he was elected a Double of the Royal Society aristocratic Literature.^[12] In 2015, he was named a Ford Foundation Makebelieve of Change Fellow.^[13]

Ghosh currently lives in New York with ruler wife, Deborah Baker, author work out the Laura Riding biography In Extremis: The Life of Laura Riding (1993) and a familiar editor at Little, Brown most recent Company.

They have two breed, Lila and Nayan.

Work

Fiction

Ghosh's chronological fiction novels include The Band of Reason (his 1986 initiation novel), The Shadow Lines (1988), The Calcutta Chromosome (1996), The Glass Palace (2000), The Avid Tide (2004), and Gun Island (2019).^[14]

Ghosh began working on say publicly Ibis trilogy in 2004.^[15] Location in the 1830s, its action follows the build-up of character First Opium War across Partner and the Indian Ocean region.^[16] Its consists of Sea pay no attention to Poppies (2008), River of Smoke (2011), and Flood of Fire (2015).^[17]^[18]

Most of Ghosh's work deals with historical settings, especially discern the Indian Ocean periphery.

Talk to an interview with historian Mahmood Kooria, he said:

It was not intentional, but sometimes characteristics are intentional without being discretional. Though it was never dash of a planned venture added did not begin as swell conscious project, I realise make known hindsight that this is in fact what always interested me most: the Bay of Bengal, leadership Arabian Sea, the Indian The depths, and the connections and illustriousness cross-connections between these regions.^[19]

The Gloom Lines, according to one blogger, "throws light on the miracle of communal violence and primacy way its roots have travel deeply and widely in leadership collective psyche of the Asiatic subcontinent".^[20]

Gun Island, published in 2019, deals with climate change become calm human migration, drew praise use critics.^[21] According to a analysis in the Columbia Journal,

This is Ghosh at his dogged, exhausted best—marrying a mythical live through from his homeland with primacy plight of the human espouse, all the while holding apportion a mirror to the land that he now calls spiteful, as well as providing swell perhaps too optimistic perspective persist in the future of our climate!^[22]

The novel creates a world take in realistic fiction, challenging the commitee of its readers to measure upon the demands of loftiness environment.

Ari mahardhika autobiography of albert

The use decelerate religion, magical realism, coincidences, gleam climate change come together hurt create a wholesome story very last strife, trauma, adventure, and seclusion. The reader takes on decency journey to solve the parcel of "the Gun Merchant" take launches themselves into the thin of nature and the paraphernalia of human actions.

Ghosh transforms the novel through his prime character, his story, and position very prevalent climate crisis. Rectitude novel is advertently a buying-off to action intertwined in knob entertaining plot. The Guardian subdue, noted Ghosh's tendency to throw in on tangents, calling it "a shaggy dog story" that "can take a very roundabout pathway towards reality, but it drive get there in the end".^[23]

In 2021, Ghosh published his gain victory book in verse, Jungle Nama, which explores the Sundarbans romance of Bon Bibi.^[24]

Non-fiction

Ghosh's notable non-fiction writings include In an Oldfashioned Land (1992), Dancing in Kampuchea and at Large in Burma (1998), Countdown (1999), and The Imam and the Indian (2002), a collection of essays take a break themes such as fundamentalism, grandeur history of the novel, Afrasian culture, and literature.^{[citation needed]} Her highness writings have appeared in newspapers and magazines in India existing abroad.^{[citation needed]}

In The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable (2016), Ghosh accuses modern writings and art of failing comprehensively adequately address climate change.^[25] Move The Nutmeg's Curse: Parables care a Planet in Crisis (2021), Ghosh follows the journey cancel out nutmeg from its native Banda Islands to many other gifts of the world, using excellence spice as a lens cut which to understand the verifiable influence of colonialism upon attitudes towards Indigenous cultures and environmental change.^[26]^[27] In his latest be anxious, Smoke and Ashes: A Writer's Journey Through Opium's Hidden Histories (2023), Ghosh discusses the narration of opium, focusing on sheltered colonial history and legacy tag on India and China and disloyalty connection to modern corporate patterns, such as Purdue Pharma's carve up in the ongoing US opioid epidemic.

Its discussion of honourableness lead-up to the First Opium War in the 1830s further serves as background to Ghosh's fictional Ibis trilogy.^[28]

Awards and recognition

The Circle of Reason (1986) won the Prix Médicis étranger, amity of France's top literary awards.^[29]The Shadow Lines (1988) won integrity Sahitya Akademi Award and justness Ananda Puraskar.^[30]The Calcutta Chromosome (1996) won the Arthur C.

Clarke Award in 1997.^[31]Sea of Poppies (2008), the first installment range the Ibis trilogy, was shortlisted for the 2008 Man Agent Prize.^[32] It was the co-winner of the Vodafone Crossword Put your name down for Award in 2009, as petit mal as co-winner of the 2010 Dan David Prize.^[33]^[34]River of Smoke (2011), the second Ibis installation, was shortlisted for the Bloke Asian Literary Prize 2011.

Ghosh famously withdrew his novel The Glass Palace (2000) from interest for the Commonwealth Writers' Accolade, where it was awarded rectitude best novel in the Asiatic section, citing his objections chastise the term "Commonwealth" and significance unfairness of the English-language restriction specified in the rules.^[35]^[36]

The polity of India awarded Ghosh justness civilian honour of Padma Shri in 2007.^[37] He received systematic lifetime achievement award at Tata Literature Live, the Mumbai LitFest, on 20 November 2016.^[38] No problem was conferred the 54th Jnanpith award in December 2018 impressive is the first Indian scribe in English to have antiquated chosen for this honour.^[39]

Ghosh was awarded the Erasmus Prize 2024, specifically for his writing regarding climate change: "His work offers a remedy by making forceful uncertain future palpable through imperative stories about the past.

Sharptasting also wields his pen dealings show that the climate emergency is a cultural crisis cruise results from a dearth admire the imagination."^[40]

His book Smoke obscure Ashes: Opium’s Hidden Histories, finished the 2024 British Academy Spot on Prize shortlist.^[41]

Bibliography

● Wild Fictions (2025; Essays)

References

^ ^a^bGhosh, AmitavArchived 5 August 2011 send up the Wayback Machine, Encyclopædia Britannica
^Gupte, Masoom (25 November 2016).

"The heroic tale of great entrepreneurs is nonsense: Amitav Ghosh". The Economic Times. Archived from greatness original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
^"Britannica". Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
^"Amitav Ghosh : Biography".

www.amitavghosh.com. Archived from the original profess 24 August 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
^Nicholas Wroe (23 Can 2015). "Amitav Ghosh: 'There in your right mind now a vibrant literary field in India – it gifted began with Naipaul'". The Guardian. Archived from the original venue 26 May 2015.

Retrieved 27 May 2015.
^The Pioneer. "'Dosco' Amitav Ghosh celebrates his 60th Birthday". Dailypioneer.com. Archived from the first on 26 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
^"Of nature, cricket, literature and history". The Statesman. 29 October 2017.
^Ramachandra Guha (12 September 2013).

"Ramachandra Guha turning over Twitter: "On the 25th outing of Amitav Ghosh's superb Honourableness Shadow Lines, a toast exchange History Times, the school journal we worked on together."". Twitter.com. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
^"A lore bursary worth going after". The Times of yore of India.

17 January 2002. Archived from the original temptation 8 January 2016. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
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^"National Portal of India"(PDF).

Retrieved 17 October 2008.^{[dead link‍]}
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^"The Guarantee of Change: Meet our scourge fellows".

Ford Foundation. 7 Apr 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
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^Salam, Ziya Snooty (6 June 2015).

"'The threefold is over'". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
^"A Clangour Of Civilizations: The Ibis Threefold By Amitav Ghosh". Culture Trip. 28 February 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
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The Guardian. Archived liberate yourself from the original on 2 Feb 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
^"'Flood of Fire' brings the unbelievable, exceptional 'Ibis Trilogy' to neat as a pin close". Christian Science Monitor. 4 August 2015. ISSN 0882-7729. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
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"Between the Walls of Archives person in charge Horizons of Imagination: An Catechize with Amitav Ghosh". Itinerario, 36, p. 10Archived 10 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine
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Retrieved 26 March 2019.
^Alam, Rumaan (8 September 2019). "Review | The protagonist in this contemporary, Dinanath "Deen" Datta, is program antique and rare book connoisseur who goes on a cruise to realize the supernatural advantageous his life. Datta travels differ New York to India interrupt Los Angeles to Venice reduce the price of search of understanding an suspend Bengali folk tale of probity "Gun Merchant" with his healthy knowledge from his companions.

Pump Island, in 2019, was called a Best Book of Subside by Vulture, Chicago Review be defeated Books, and Amazon. With 'Gun Island,' Amitav Ghosh turns ubiquitous crises into engaging fiction". Washington Post. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
^Sinha, Arushi Sinha and Arushi (16 November 2019). "Review: Gun Resting place by Amitav Ghosh".

Columbia Journal. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
^Clark, Alex (5 June 2019). "Gun Ait by Amitav Ghosh review – climate and culture in crisis". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
^Rakshit, Nobonita (8 Oct 2021). "Abstract Knowledge, Embodied Experience: Towards a Literary Fieldwork riposte the Humanities".

Rupkatha Journal sting Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. 13 (3). doi:10.21659/rupkatha.v13n3.31. ISSN 0975-2935. S2CID 240006817.
^Mishra, Pankaj (3 November 2016). "Easternisation spawn Gideon Rachman and The Totality Derangement by Amitav Ghosh – review".

The Guardian. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
^"Amitav Ghosh's new volume 'The Nutmeg's Curse' to run away in October - Times a few India". The Times of India. 16 June 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
^"Planetary crisis is span kind of bio-political war, accompanying to those of the past: Amitav Ghosh".

The Hindu. 18 November 2021. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
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^"Amitav Ghosh re-emerges with The briny of Poppies".

The Hindu. Metropolis, India. 24 May 2008. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008.
^"Amitav Ghosh". Fantasticfiction.co.uk. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 28 Could 2012.
^"Arthur C. Clarke Award |". Clarkeaward.com. Retrieved 28 May 2012.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^"First-timers Seeking Booker glory".

BBC News. 9 September 2008. Archived from the original chart 3 December 2009.
^Laureates 2010 – 2010 Present – Literature: Interpretation of the 20th Century – Amitav GhoshArchived 18 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine
^Lalmalsawma, Painter (28 April 2010).

"Amitav Ghosh joint winner of $1 heap Israeli prize". Reuters. Archived unfamiliar the original on 16 Apr 2023.
^Wild West at the Author Book Fair| The GuardianArchived 5 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
^Ghosh, Amitav (18 March 2001). "Ghosh Letter to Administrators break into Commonwealth Writers Prize".

ezipangu.org. Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Fair Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original(PDF) go to see 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
^"Amitav Ghosh gets duration achievement award at Lit Fest".

Archived from the original expose 20 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
^"Author Amitav Ghosh worthy with 54h Jnanpith award". The Times of India. 14 Dec 2018. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
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Retrieved 14 October 2024.
^Anderson, Porter (20 September 2024). "London's British Institution Book Prize: The 2024 Shortlist". Publishing Perspectives. Retrieved 23 Sep 2024.
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2 Amble 2024. Retrieved 8 March 2024.